| Fuerteventura's former
capital Betancuria lies in a picturesque valley next to a dried up
stream which flowed up until the 16th century.
Founded in 1405 by the Norman conqueror Jean
de Bethencourt (hence the name Betancuria) has a fair amount of
history behind it.
The reason for its location was to protect the capital from pirate
attacks, although in 1593 the pirate Jaban penetrated the Betancuria
and reduced everything including the Santa Maria church to a pile
of rubble and ash.The church was not rebuiltuntil 1691.
Betancuria was capital for quite some time until the local people
started moving away from the town due to lack of arable land. In 1834
Betancuria bowed down and handed the honor over to
La Oliva (who then handed over to 'Puerto de Cabras' known today
as Puerto del Rosario).
On the main street running through the town is the Casa Museo Arquebiologico,
flanked by the famous cannon (left) the building contains a
collection of important and fascinating archeological finds.Highlights
here include fertility idols, an idol frieze that was discovered near
La Oliva, and also numerous farming implements. The Centro Insular
de Artesania, next to the museum, documents traditional arts and crafts.
Betancuria's income comes mainly from day visitors. The church which
has now been fully restored is open to the public from 10am until
6pm and there's also a church museum.
If you really want to see some local handicraft this is the place
to come. Try a visit to the 'Casa Santa Maria' where you
can watch the local artists at work and even purchase some of the
hand made products from the quaint local shop.
The Santa Maria
restaurant serves excellent food with a superb view of the workshops
and the village. If you're still up for it, you can then try out the
wine and cheese tasting next door.
Museum opening times
From Tuesday to Saturday: 10am - 5pm
Sunday 11am - 2pm
Monday Closed
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